Know what it is before you quit it.
Click any process for what it does, why it's busy and what to do, in plain English. 214 processes are explained, and an “Is this safe?” badge reads the code signature.
WindowServer
Apple · Part of macOS · PID 401
Part of macOS
Signed by Apple. This is a genuine part of macOS.
What is it?
Draws every window, menu and animation you see on screen, and routes your clicks and keystrokes.
Why it gets busy
- Many open windows, or apps that redraw constantly (animated web pages, video, games)
- Several or high-resolution external displays, especially at scaled resolutions
- Transparency and motion effects, Stage Manager, or many desktops with live content
What you can do
- Close windows and browser tabs you don't need, especially ones playing video or animation
- Quit apps one at a time and watch whether WindowServer drops, to find the trigger
- Turn on Reduce transparency and Reduce motion in System Settings > Accessibility > Display
Don't quit this
Force quitting WindowServer instantly logs you out and closes all your apps, so unsaved work is lost.
